# Roles and permissions

At Cerby, we have implemented roles to determine the tasks, functions, or activities each workspace member can or cannot perform on our platform.

These roles comprise sets of permissions that are part of a role-based access control (RBAC) system, designed to maintain data security, streamline access management, enhance collaboration, comply with regulations, and ensure that sensitive information is protected.

The advantage of using role-based access management is that, after logging in to a Cerby workspace, members are automatically granted permissions depending on their role. For more information, read the [Benefits of RBAC](#benefits-of-rbac) section.

Cerby manages roles at multiple levels. This article contains the description of each role, which we have categorized as follows:

* [Workspace-level roles](#workspace-level-roles)
* [Item-level roles](#item-level-roles)
* [Business hub-level roles](#business-hub-level-roles)
* [Team-level roles](#team-level-roles)
* [Partnership-level roles](#partnership-level-roles)

***

## Workspace-level roles

Workspace-level roles determine the features of the Cerby platform available to the users, their access privileges, and their responsibilities. The actions users can perform within a workspace according to their role can be categorized as follows:

* [Workspace setup](#workspace-setup)
* [Workspace management](#workspace-management)
* [User management](#user-management)
* [Security hygiene tasks](#security-hygiene-tasks)
* [Item management](#item-management)

The following sections describe the actions for each category.

### Workspace setup

**Table 1** shows the actions users can perform to set up a workspace depending on their role.

| **Action**                                                                                  | **Guest User** | **Login-Only** | **User** | **Admin** | **Super Admin** | **Owner** |
| ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | :------------: | :------------: | :------: | :-------: | :-------------: | :-------: |
| Perform the initial workspace setup from an invite.                                         |                |                |          |           |       Yes       |           |
| Set up single sign-on (SSO) and user provisioning with a corporate identity provider (IdP). |                |                |          |   Yes\*   |      Yes\*      |    Yes    |
| Access and update the workspace configuration.                                              |                |                |          |           |       Yes       |    Yes    |

\*\* Read-only permissions

**Table 1.** Workspace setup actions

{% hint style="danger" %}
**IMPORTANT:** A workspace can only have one **Owner**. In the case of user deprovisioning or account deactivation, this role must be reassigned. For more information, read the section [Workspace continuity: Reassign a workspace Owner](https://help.cerby.com/setup-and-admin/user-management/update-the-role-of-a-workspace-member#workspace-continuity-reassign-a-workspace-owner).
{% endhint %}

### Workspace management

**Table 2** shows the actions users can perform to manage a workspace depending on their role.

| **Action**                                                                            | **Guest User** | **Login-Only** | **User** | **Admin** | **Super Admin** | **Owner** |
| ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | :------------: | :------------: | :------: | :-------: | :-------------: | :-------: |
| Access the **Activity** page.                                                         |       Yes      |       Yes      |    Yes   |    Yes    |       Yes       |    Yes    |
| View all events within the workspace and for all users through the **Activity** page. |                |                |    Yes   |    Yes    |       Yes       |    Yes    |
| View the events for the items they are **Owners** of through the **Activity** page.   |       Yes      |     Yes\*\*    |    Yes   |    Yes    |       Yes       |    Yes    |
| View the billable accounts through the **Billing** page.                              |                |                |          |    Yes    |       Yes       |    Yes    |
| Access the **Automation** page.                                                       |       Yes      |       Yes      |    Yes   |    Yes    |       Yes       |    Yes    |
| View all automation notifications through the **Automation** page.                    |                |                |          |    Yes    |       Yes       |    Yes    |
| Turn on and manage **account autosave** in the workspace.                             |                |                |          |           |       Yes       |    Yes    |

\*\* They are displayed in the **User** column as **Unknown**.

**Table 2.** Workspace management actions

### User management

**Table 3** shows the actions users can perform to manage other users depending on their role.

| **Action**                                                                                                                                                                                                                             | **Guest User** | **Login-Only** | **User** | **Admin** | **Super Admin** | **Owner** |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | :------------: | :------------: | :------: | :-------: | :-------------: | :-------: |
| Assign Cerby products available to users through the **Teams** page.                                                                                                                                                                   |                |                |          |    Yes    |       Yes       |    Yes    |
| Assign or update the workspace-level role of other users.                                                                                                                                                                              |                |                |          |    Yes    |       Yes       |    Yes    |
| Access the **All Members** page.                                                                                                                                                                                                       |                |                |          |    Yes    |       Yes       |    Yes    |
| View all workspace **Users**, **Guest Users**, and **Login-only** users through the **All Members** page.                                                                                                                              |                |                |          |    Yes    |       Yes       |    Yes    |
| Export a report of users and their accounts through the **All Members** page.                                                                                                                                                          |                |                |          |    Yes    |       Yes       |    Yes    |
| View and invite **Guest Users**.                                                                                                                                                                                                       |       Yes      |       Yes      |    Yes   |    Yes    |                 |           |
| Remove any **Guest User**.                                                                                                                                                                                                             |                |                |          |    Yes    |       Yes       |    Yes    |
| Access the **Teams** page.                                                                                                                                                                                                             |       Yes      |                |    Yes   |    Yes    |       Yes       |    Yes    |
| View all teams and **Team Members** within a workspace.                                                                                                                                                                                |                |                |    Yes   |    Yes    |       Yes       |    Yes    |
| View the teams to which they have been assigned and the **Team Members**.                                                                                                                                                              |       Yes      |       Yes      |    Yes   |    Yes    |       Yes       |    Yes    |
| Create and manage a self-managed team.                                                                                                                                                                                                 |                |                |    Yes   |    Yes    |       Yes       |    Yes    |
| Assign **Team Admins** for any self-managed team.                                                                                                                                                                                      |                |                |          |    Yes    |       Yes       |    Yes    |
| Access the **Distribution Lists** page.                                                                                                                                                                                                |                |                |    Yes   |    Yes    |       Yes       |    Yes    |
| Create a distribution list.                                                                                                                                                                                                            |                |                |          |    Yes    |       Yes       |    Yes    |
| View all distribution lists within a workspace.                                                                                                                                                                                        |                |                |    Yes   |    Yes    |       Yes       |    Yes    |
| Remove distribution lists to which they are **Owners**.                                                                                                                                                                                |                |                |    Yes   |    Yes    |       Yes       |    Yes    |
| Update the name of a distribution list, add or remove members, and delete distribution lists to which they are **Owners**.                                                                                                             |                |                |    Yes   |    Yes    |       Yes       |    Yes    |
| Access the **Partners** page.                                                                                                                                                                                                          |                |                |    Yes   |    Yes    |       Yes       |    Yes    |
| View all partnerships within the workspace.                                                                                                                                                                                            |                |                |    Yes   |    Yes    |       Yes       |    Yes    |
| Add a host-guest partnership.                                                                                                                                                                                                          |                |                |          |    Yes    |       Yes       |    Yes    |
| Approve a host-guest partnership request in the host workspace.                                                                                                                                                                        |                |                |          |    Yes    |       Yes       |    Yes    |
| Accept a host-guest partnership request in the guest workspace.                                                                                                                                                                        |                |                |          |    Yes    |       Yes       |    Yes    |
| View all guest workspace members with access to the accounts shared through the partnership.                                                                                                                                           |                |                |          |           |       Yes       |    Yes    |
| Add and remove a local partner.                                                                                                                                                                                                        |                |                |          |    Yes    |       Yes       |    Yes    |
| <p>Manage users in a local user workspace:<br>• Add new users.<br>• Update the workspace-level role of other users.<br>• Reset multi-factor authentication (MFA).<br>• Force password reset.<br>• Remove users from the workspace.</p> |                |                |          |    Yes    |       Yes       |    Yes    |
| Invite guest users to join Cerby through the **All Members** page or the Password Manager Importer.                                                                                                                                    |                |       Yes      |    Yes   |    Yes    |       Yes       |    Yes    |

**Table 3.** User management actions

### Security hygiene tasks

**Table 4** shows the security hygiene tasks users can perform depending on their role.

| **Action**                                                                                | **Guest User** | **Login-Only** | **User** | **Admin** | **Super Admin** | **Owner** |
| ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | :------------: | :------------: | :------: | :-------: | :-------------: | :-------: |
| Automate turning on MFA for all Cerby-managed accounts through the **Policies** page.     |                |                |          |    Yes    |       Yes       |    Yes    |
| Automate rotating passwords for all Cerby-managed accounts through the **Policies** page. |                |                |          |    Yes    |       Yes       |    Yes    |

**Table 4.** Security hygiene tasks

### Item management

**Table 5** shows the actions users can perform to manage items depending on their role.

| **Action**                                                                                                                                           | **Guest User** | **Login-Only** | **User** | **Admin** | **Super Admin** | **Owner** |
| ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | :------------: | :------------: | :------: | :-------: | :-------------: | :-------: |
| Access the **Import report** page.                                                                                                                   |                |                |    Yes   |    Yes    |       Yes       |    Yes    |
| Import items into Cerby through the [Password Manager Importer](https://help.cerby.com/cerby-web-app/item-importer/migrate-from-lastpass-to-cerby).  |                |                |    Yes   |    Yes    |       Yes       |    Yes    |
| Add an account, secret, or collection to Cerby.                                                                                                      |                |                |    Yes   |    Yes    |       Yes       |    Yes    |
| Save accounts at login and signup.                                                                                                                   |                |                |    Yes   |    Yes    |       Yes       |    Yes    |
| Access the **Business Hubs** page.                                                                                                                   |       Yes      |       Yes      |    Yes   |    Yes    |       Yes       |    Yes    |
| Connect a business hub integration to Cerby.                                                                                                         |                |                |          |    Yes    |       Yes       |    Yes    |
| Share items to which they have the **Owners** role and assign the item role to other users (read the [Item-level roles](#item-level-roles) section). |                |                |    Yes   |    Yes    |       Yes       |    Yes    |
| Share items to which they have the **Owner** role with any **Guest User** of a local partner.                                                        |    Yes\*\*\*   |       Yes      |    Yes   |    Yes    |       Yes       |    Yes    |
| Receive shared access to items as **Owners** and **Collaborators**.                                                                                  |   Yes\*\*\*\*  |   Yes\*\*\*\*  |    Yes   |    Yes    |       Yes       |    Yes    |
| Turn on **All-Access Mode** to view all accounts within the workspace and recover accounts by reassigning account **Owners**.                        |                |                |          |    Yes    |       Yes       |    Yes    |
| View all the items shared with all teams.                                                                                                            |                |                |          |    Yes    |       Yes       |    Yes    |

\*\*\* Only when accounts are shared with the **Manager** role \*\*\*\* They can only be granted the **Collaborator** role on items

**Table 5.** Item management actions

***

## Item-level roles

Item-level roles determine the actions users can perform on items, and they can be categorized as follows according to the item type:

* [Accounts](#accounts)
* [Secrets](#secrets)
* [Collections](#collections)
* [Business hubs](#h-1ce2efa84c)

The following sections describe the actions for each item type.

### Accounts

**Table 6** shows the actions users can perform on accounts depending on their role.

| **Action**                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           | **Account Collaborator** | **Account Owner** |
| ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | :----------------------: | :---------------: |
| Log in to an account.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                |            Yes           |        Yes        |
| View the account details.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            |            Yes           |        Yes        |
| View the [account notes](https://help.cerby.com/cerby-web-app/accounts/managing-your-accounts/save-and-manage-account-notes) and [custom fields](https://help.cerby.com/cerby-web-app/accounts/managing-your-accounts/add-and-manage-custom-fields-for-your-accounts) of an account. |            Yes           |        Yes        |
| View the password of an account.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     |       Yes\*\*\*\*\*      |        Yes        |
| Copy the password of an account.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     |            Yes           |        Yes        |
| Update the account details.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          |                          |        Yes        |
| Share an account with other users.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   |                          |        Yes        |
| <p>Manage shared access to accounts:<br>• View the members and teams with shared access to an account.<br>• Add and remove <strong>Collaborators</strong> from an account.<br>• Change the role of other users and teams on an account.</p>                                          |                          |        Yes        |
| Manage the account security by turning on MFA or rotating passwords automatically from Cerby.                                                                                                                                                                                        |                          |        Yes        |
| Manage second factors (Cerby-managed email address and phone number) for an account.                                                                                                                                                                                                 |                          |        Yes        |
| View the **Shared Inbox**.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           |            Yes           |        Yes        |
| View account activity.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               |                          |        Yes        |
| Delete an account.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   |                          |        Yes        |

\*\*\*\*\* Cerby has different access methods for each user: **Collaborators** can only view passwords through API responses to enable account login, whereas **Owners** can view passwords through the user interface and API responses.

**Table 6.** Actions on accounts

{% hint style="danger" %}
**IMPORTANT:** Account **Collaborators** cannot create other Cerby grants on the accounts and cannot edit the password for manipulation in Cerby's systems.
{% endhint %}

### Secrets

**Table 7** shows the actions users can perform on secrets depending on their role.

| **Action**                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               | **Secret Collaborator** | **Secret Owner** |
| ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | :---------------------: | :--------------: |
| View the content of a secret.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            |           Yes           |        Yes       |
| Update the details of a secret (name, body, and attachments).                                                                                                                                                                                                            |                         |        Yes       |
| <p>Manage shared access to secrets:<br>• View the users and teams with shared access to a secret.<br>• Share a secret with other users.<br>• Add and remove <strong>Collaborators</strong> from a secret.<br>• Change the role of other users and teams on a secret.</p> |                         |        Yes       |
| Delete a secret.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         |                         |        Yes       |

**Table 7.** Actions on secrets

### Collections

**Table 8** shows the actions users can perform on collections depending on their role.

| **Action**                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   | **Collection Collaborator** | **Collection Owner** |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | :-------------------------: | :------------------: |
| View the accounts and secrets within a collection.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           |             Yes             |          Yes         |
| View the collection details.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 |             Yes             |          Yes         |
| Update the collection details.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               |                             |          Yes         |
| <p>Manage shared access to collections:<br>• View the users and teams with shared access to a collection.<br>• Share a collection with other users.<br>• Add and remove <strong>Collaborators</strong> from a collection.<br>• Change the role of other users and teams on a collection.</p> |                             |          Yes         |
| Delete a collection.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         |                             |          Yes         |

**Table 8.** Actions on collections

***

## Business hub-level roles

**Table 9** shows the actions users can perform on business hubs depending on their role.

| **Action**                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              | **Business hub Collaborator** | **Business hub Owner** |
| ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | :---------------------------: | :--------------------: |
| Log in to the external app.                                                                                                                                                                                                                             |              Yes              |           Yes          |
| View the business hub details.                                                                                                                                                                                                                          |              Yes              |           Yes          |
| Update the business hub details.                                                                                                                                                                                                                        |                               |           Yes          |
| Manage the business hub service account.                                                                                                                                                                                                                |                               |           Yes          |
| View the users and teams who have access to manage the business hub integration.                                                                                                                                                                        |              Yes              |           Yes          |
| Change the role of other users and teams on the business hub.                                                                                                                                                                                           |                               |           Yes          |
| View the users and teams with access to the external app.                                                                                                                                                                                               |              Yes              |           Yes          |
| <p>Manage user access to the external app:<br>• Add and remove users and teams from the external app.<br>• Change the role of other users and teams on the external app.<br>• Check for user updates between the external app and the business hub.</p> |                               |           Yes          |
| View the available assets.                                                                                                                                                                                                                              |              Yes              |           Yes          |
| <p>Manage user access to assets in the external app:<br>• Add and remove users and teams from the assets.<br>• Change the role of other users and teams on the assets.</p>                                                                              |                               |           Yes          |
| Manage the user account connected to the business hub integration.                                                                                                                                                                                      |              Yes              |           Yes          |
| <p>Manage the security of all user accounts from Cerby through automated tasks:<br>• Turn on 2FA.<br>• Rotate passwords.</p>                                                                                                                            |                               |           Yes          |
| Delete a business hub.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  |                               |           Yes          |

**Table 9**. Actions on business hubs

***

## Team-level roles

Team-level roles determine the actions users can perform on a self-managed team. **Table 10** shows these actions.

| **Action**                                                                                                                                                           | **Team Member** | **Team Admin** |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | :-------------: | :------------: |
| Receive access as **Owner** or **Collaborator** to the items shared through the team.                                                                                |       Yes       |       Yes      |
| View all the accounts, secrets, and collections shared with the team.                                                                                                |       Yes       |       Yes      |
| <p>Manage the <strong>Team Members</strong> of a self-managed team:<br>• Add and remove <strong>Team Members</strong>.<br>• Assign <strong>Team Admins</strong>.</p> |                 |       Yes      |
| Remove a self-managed team.                                                                                                                                          |                 |       Yes      |

**Table 10.** Actions on teams

***

## Partnership-level roles

Partnership-level roles determine the actions users can perform on host and guest workspaces and on local partners. **Table 11** shows the actions on a host-guest partnership:

| **Action**                                                                                        | **Manager** | **Guest workspace Admin** | **Host workspace Admin** | **Partnership Owner** |
| ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | :---------: | :-----------------------: | :----------------------: | :-------------------: |
| Share accounts to which they have the **Owner** role with a guest workspace.                      |     Yes     |                           |                          |                       |
| Remove accounts shared with a guest workspace.                                                    |     Yes     |                           |                          |                       |
| Receive access as **Collaborator** or **Manager** to the accounts shared through the partnership. |     Yes     |            Yes            |                          |                       |
| View all guest workspace members with access to the accounts shared through the partnership.      |             |            Yes            |            Yes           |          Yes          |
| Manage users in the host workspace.                                                               |             |                           |            Yes           |                       |
| Manage users in the guest workspace.                                                              |             |            Yes            |                          |                       |
| Send requests to item **Owners** from the host workspace asking them to share an account.         |             |                           |            Yes           |                       |
| Remove a host-guest partnership.                                                                  |             |                           |            Yes           |          Yes          |

**Table 11.** Actions on host-guest partnerships

**Table 12** shows the actions users can perform on a local partner:

| **Action**                                                                                                                                                                                                                               | **Manager** | **Guest User** | **Guest Admin** | **User** | **Host Admin** |
| ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | :---------: | :------------: | :-------------: | :------: | :------------: |
| Share items to which they have the **Owner** role with a local partner.                                                                                                                                                                  |     Yes     |                |                 |          |                |
| Receive access as **Collaborator** or **Manager** to the accounts shared through a local partner.                                                                                                                                        |     Yes     |       Yes      |       Yes       |          |                |
| Send requests to item **Owners** asking them to share an account.                                                                                                                                                                        |     Yes     |                |       Yes       |          |                |
| Invite **Guest Users** to a local partner.                                                                                                                                                                                               |             |                |       Yes       |          |                |
| Assign a **Host Admin** to a local partner.                                                                                                                                                                                              |             |                |                 |          |       Yes      |
| <p>Manage guest members of a local partner:<br>• Update the role of <strong>Guest Admins</strong> and <strong>Guest Users</strong>.<br>• Remove <strong>Guest Admins</strong> and <strong>Guest Users</strong> from a local partner.</p> |             |                |                 |    Yes   |       Yes      |

**Table 12.** Actions on local partners

***

## Benefits of RBAC

The following are the benefits of using the RBAC system in Cerby:

* **Enhanced security:** Access to sensitive data and features is restricted. Only users with specific roles can perform critical actions, reducing the risk of unauthorized access and data breaches.
* **Access control:** Fine-grained control over what users can and cannot do. Administrators can assign roles and permissions according to each user's job responsibilities.
* **Compliance and auditing:** Organizations can implement access controls and audit trails, which are essential for demonstrating data security and compliance with industry and legal standards.
* **Streamlined onboarding and offboarding:** New employees can be quickly assigned the appropriate roles and permissions while departing employees can have their access revoked just as easily.
* **Efficient collaboration:** Users have the necessary access to work together effectively. RBAC allows organizations to balance the need for collaboration with the need for data security.
* **Resource management:** RBAC assists in optimizing resource allocation. It ensures that resources are used efficiently and that access to costly or limited resources is restricted to only those who require them.
* **Transparency:** RBAC offers transparency in access control, making it clear who has access to what resources and why. This transparency can foster trust and accountability within an organization.


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